The Role of Labor Unions - 1361 Words

Role of Unions Based upon your research into the field do you believe the role of unions in the U.S. should increase? What role should HRM personnel play in employee relations within Organizations? What role should government play? Contents Introduction 3 The Advantages of Labor Unions 3 The Disadvantages of Labor Unions 4 The Role of HR 5 The Role of Government 5 Conclusion 7 References 8 Introduction Labor unions were a necessary result of the Civil War as a result of peoples needs and awareness to voice out their concerns and fight for their collective rights. (History of Labor Unions, 2012) The unions that came into being, functioned as a platform for labor who could collectively fight for their rights with the management of companies, working both in the private and public sectors. Therefore by being part of a union, workers were giving their representation rights to the union, who would be the collective organ, representing all its members rights and concerns. Unions are regulated bodies, where the private sectors Unions in America are regulated by the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA) of 1935. The unions working in the public sector are regulated by a combination of state and national laws. This means that they cannot demand any of their concerns to be met by the organization, and that their demands are generally met within legal parameters. Based upon the role that unions have played in increasing wages and improving laborShow MoreRelatedThe Fundamental Role Of Labor Unions1818 Words   |  8 Pagesthe employer (Godard, 1993). 2 What is the fundamental role of labour unions? The fundamental role of trade unions is to defend the rights of workers that subscribe to them. This they accomplish by negotiating for wage concessions, and better working conditions. 3 What distinctions divide workers into different groups or categories? In what way have these classifications changed over time? What are the reasons for this change? Class and union status are some of the distinguishing characteristics ofRead MoreThe Role Of Labor Unions Within The United States1287 Words   |  6 Pages Increased Role of U.S. Labor Unions James Forst American Public University System Professor Latanya Hughes Human Resource Management- HRMT 407 February 16, 2016 Abstract This paper will explore the role of labor unions within the Unites States. The effectiveness of Unions and how they are important for the stability of the American economy. Unions provide many benefits to employees due to the working relationship with management and politicians in the U.S Congress. Some of the benefitsRead MoreManagement and Union Relationships in an Organization1720 Words   |  7 PagesManagement and Union Relationships in an Organization In today’s business environment, the relationship between management and union can play a vital role in the success of an organization. My research of the roles of unions and management will enable me to present concrete information of how these two entities perform in an organization. The Role of Management in an Organization â€Å"Management is the process of working with people and resources to accomplish organizational goals† (BatemanRead MoreWalmart Corporation s Labor And Employee Relations1700 Words   |  7 Pagesagainst labor unions and this issue has prompted public outrage, (Johansson, 2005) which is of great concern for the market. The company has also faced criticism for being anti-union, but it has claimed that it is rather pro-associate, whereby employees can report their grievances with the company through their open door policy (Greenhouse, 2015). This research paper will examine the validity of this claim as well as look into how well the Walmart Corporation has been managing their labor and employeeRead MoreEmployment Relationship Is Essential For Organizational Growth And Reputation1436 Words   |  6 PagesThe International Labor Organization (2015) defines employment relationship as a legal linkage between employees and employers that develops as an individual performs certain task within a given circumstance in exchange of remuneration. It has also been argued that employment relationships generate certain rights and obligations that are applicable on both employees and employers. The organization further points that the very existence of employment relationship forms fundamental condition for determinationRead MoreLabor Unions And The United States1700 Words   |  7 PagesLabor unions and movements play an important role in the United States. Although they are treated synonymously, the labor movements encompass a bro ader scope than labor unions. Some of the examples of current labor unions and movements include National Guestworker, Domestic Workers United and Wal-Mart workers groups. The heart of the current labor initiatives in the United States can be traced back to the National Labor Relations Act of 1935 (Collier Collier, 2002). The labor law was imperativeRead MoreThe Legacy Of Farmworker Movement1130 Words   |  5 Pagessignificant impacts on workers through an establishment of unions and enactment of laws. Over the years citizens, government and corporations have been sensitized to play crucial roles in ensuring the plight of workers are well addressed. The living and working conditions of farm workers have continually improved over the time. This is out of the emergence of workers unions that takes care and interest of farmworkers. In the past, while workers had no unions, wages was very low, long working hours and wereRead MoreThe Future Of The Labor Union1274 Words   |  6 Pagesimagine the world without labor unions, over the past decade there has been a decline within the union. Only 11 percent of Americans belong to labor unions with another 6 percent belonging to private sectors. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the future of the labor union. There are different factors included in the future of the unions. The structure and actions of unions and their effect on the global marketplace. Over the years it has been very important to shape the union s future and the affectsRead MoreLabor Relations Paper1115 Words   |  5 PagesA union is an organization of workers who join together in order to have a voice in improving their jobs and the quality of work within the organization. In many occasions, unions help employees of an organization negotiate pay, benefits, flexible hours and other work conditions that may arise. Unions have a role because some degree of conflict is inevitable between workers and management (Noe, 2003). In this paper, I will be discussing the impact of unions and labor relations within an organizationRead MoreLabor Relations Paper1101 Words   |  5 PagesA union is an organization of workers who join together in order to have a voice in improving their jobs and the quality of work within the organization. In many occasions, unions help employees of an organization negotiate pay, benefits, flexible hours and other work conditions that may arise. Unions have a role because some degree of conflict is inevitable between workers and management (Noe, 2003). In this paper, I will be discussing the impact of unions and labor relations within an organization

Past Present and Future - 1580 Words

Past Present and Future Paper Barbara October 15, 2006 Introduction The University of Phoenix (UOP) has helped working adults turn long-term goals into short-term goals by using an accelerated curriculum. The Bachelor of Science in Management program is designed to develop professional knowledge and skills of general managers in their organization or professional industry by improving organizational effectiveness (University of Phoenix, 2006). UOP s mission statement focuses on student learning and takes the team approach to learning, similar to every day real world business. Two years ago, while riding in an elevator a fellow employee told me about the University of Phoenix, and I was drawn to a program that would hasten my†¦show more content†¦If you absolutely love what you do day after day, then your career will take care of itself. This statement is from my past. Too bad, it has taken me to the present and probably into the future to figure out that, my passion is helping! Helping children, and serving as an advocate for people, is my passion. Barbara s Present Due to the elimination of my past position by a non-motivating dictatorial boss, my present career is my passion. The elimination of my position actually served as a means to place me in an environment that I love. Having the ability to work part time has also given me the additional time needed to devote to my education. Continuing education, along with the desire to succeed are required tools for everyday living. Sharing education tools and encouragement are also part of being effective. I want to share and educate, and I want to do that now. Today I have a better focus. With encouragement from family, friends, and now children, I can see the end of this educational journey I started so long ago, and can concentrate on my next journey. Finding an educational institution that is geared to the way we learn and the way we work leads to educational success. Working in teams as most individuals do everyday, makes sense. Receiving my degree in Business Management will a id in setting my next measurable goal. In the two learning years with UOP, I have taken eighteen classes. Each has been unique because ofShow MoreRelatedPast, Present, And Future1246 Words   |  5 PagesPast, Present, and Future I was born in Warrensburg, Missouri on April 19 of 2000. My dad had chosen my name after his mother s name and decided to name me Yoana Nandho Rafael. My grandmother name was Juana, and I was given the last name of both of my parents. It’s a common tradition in the Hispanic cultural to give both the father and the mother last name to their child. I usually only go by my first last name. I was raised in Sedalia, Missouri most of my life. I’m the second oldestRead MorePast, Present, Future1394 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract This past, present and future paper will reflect on my personal and professional growth during the time frame that I was a student at the University of Phoenix. One of the themes that are explored in this paper is that education is a lifetime pursuit. Another theme is what I am taking away from the institution now that I have completed my course of study. Finally the paper sets future career and personal goals to continue my lifetime of learning. Past Present and Future Past I haveRead MorePast Present Future3382 Words   |  14 PagesMy Past, Present, and Future William L Lyons PSY 202 Steve Dashiell July 30, 2010 My Past, Present and Future I. What things do I remember about my childhood? a. My Family b. My first Girlfriend c. My mother’s accident d. Good times and Bad e. My sister II. What I did after I left High School. a. U. S. Navy b. Tilton Fire Department and Ambulance c. Police department d. Transportation. III. What are my personalRead MoreIrrigation : Past, Present And Future938 Words   |  4 Pagesthe USGS, water supplies and their uses are affected by factors such as demographics, economic trends, legal decisions, and climatic fluctuations. For this paper, I will focus on irrigation, one of the ways which water is used. Irrigation: Past, Present and Future The use of water can be considered timeless. According to Kenny et al. (2009) Irrigation water use includes water that is applied by an irrigation system to sustain plant growth in all agricultural and horticultural practices. In additionRead MoreThe Past, Present, And Future Of Education1072 Words   |  5 Pages Lovepreet Singh Adkins Pd.3 The Past, Present, and Future of Education Essay Education is a foundation for a career and a lifestyle. It is the field of study that deals mainly with methods of teaching and learning in schools. It is defined as the process of gaining knowledge. Education is necessary because it provides the information we need rest of our lives. You need well-rounded education to be successful. Success is an individual definition and determines what education you need. SuccessRead MoreEducation: Past, Present, and Future772 Words   |  4 PagesEducation: Past, Present, and Future Education, without it we would all be mindless wonders wandering around the globe. Education is an important factor in our lives, but the past, present, and future of education is changing. And change it will until our education system is the best in the world. In the past, Education in America was plain and simple. Weve all heard the stories of how our ancestors used to have to walk to school 5 miles in the snow in the heat of summer. These shamelessRead MoreThe Past, Present, And Future Of Education1184 Words   |  5 Pages The Past, Present, and Future of Education Essay Education is a foundation for a career and a lifestyle. It is the field of study that deals mainly with methods of teaching and learning in schools. It is defined as the process of gaining knowledge. Education is necessary because it provides the information we need rest of our lives. You need well-rounded education to be successful. Success is an individual definition and determines what education you need. Success is the accomplishment of an aimRead MoreLife Of A Past, Present, And Future897 Words   |  4 Pages There are many stages in life, three of which that summarizes our whole life into a past, present, and future. Lucy is a character that moved to the states from a foreign country. She is building a new life to invest in a memorable future to try and escape her deadly past. There are many instances where Lucy finds herself becoming homesick. She continually goes back and fourth from stages in her adulthood, to try and distinguish the things in life she loves and things in life that she hates. TheRead MorePast, Present, and Future Paper1619 Words   |  7 PagesPast Present and Future Paper This is a three-part paper in which I will reflect on my personal and professional growth during my program of study at the University of Phoenix. Part one will reflect upon were I was in my personal and professional life when I started the University of Phoenix program. Part two will evaluate the growth my experienced during my University of Phoenix program of study. Part three will analyze the impact of completing the University of Phoenix bachelors program on myRead MoreMy Past, Present, and Future1863 Words   |  8 PagesMy Past, Present, and Future Name PSY 202 Chad Noble May 9, 2010 In this essay I will be writing about the past, present and future of my life. I will be reflecting on many different aspects of my life good and bad. This paper will show how I have coped with different situations and how they have affected my life. It will also tell you how these different situations have changed me as a person and how I wish for my future to be. My Past, Present, and Future Outline I. Where are you from

International Business for Journal of International Affairs

Question: Discuss about theInternational Business for Journal of International Affairs. Answer: International trade Australia has plenty of natural resources. Galiani, Schofield, and Torrens (2014) point out that Australia has strong mining industry making it among the world-leading whereby it is the top producer of gold, iron, aluminum, zinc, coal, and lead, etc. It also produces mineral commodities due to the mineral endowment. Australia has available rain-fed land. It also has grazing lands and savannas which are valuable resources, where its sheep, beef, and wool industries are dependent on the broad savannah. China has a long pillar of textile industry with a high export market that is concentrated. It also has the advantage of human capital, which contributes to the cheap labor that produces quality, competitive goods that are cheap. China also has a superior market with a domestic market that absorbs most of its products. China has an extended experience in farming through intensive cultivation; the country also boasts of a range of modern industry in its industrial sector (Liu, Huang, 2016). Singapore has a multisectoral enterprise with its enhanced role in the movement of goods, money, people, and information. Singapore has been able to take advantage of its labor force with their workers being ranked among the top in the world (Galiani, Schofield Torrens, 2014). Japan has a temperate climate with abundant rainfall which favors their agriculture. With the labor-abundant economy, Japan has a broad base for its domestic economy as the large local market enables them to have low products costs and operate at maximum scale. Japan also has revolutionized its technology to be capable of advancing in its automotive industry. Indias largest export is petroleum products, and it has a high consumption rate that surpasses production. Galiani, Schofield, and Torrens (2014) point out that India is the most top consumer of oil produce at number four with a large oil refining capacity at number six worldwide. India exports manufactured jewelry, diamonds and it is rich in skill in export sectors like textiles, mining, and plantations. Vietnam has a land abundance that is extensively put into the growth of rice. The rice is a source of exportto tnam. Textiles and clothing industry has been one of Vietnams primary exports. Vietnam also has a large population that translates to sufficient labor force who are paid low wages. Vietnam actively specializes in Tourism industry. The factors of the endowment to a large extent reflect our trade patterns. The element of endowment describes different scenarios like land availability defines the availability of natural resources, abundant labor defines workforce, and capital defines the quality of production and infrastructure. Countries with unskilled labor are most likely to produce products that have a low cost of the workforce while nations with plenty natural resources in most cases export them. Countries with skilled labor as noted by Galiani, Schofield, and Torrens (2014) produces more than those with unskilled labor. Skilled labor force produces quality complex products that are readily traded internationally. Natural resources if put to proper use can be exported, e.g., minerals, which means more value while if not put into proper use, then the value is insignificant. Political economy of International Trade The Australian government has enacted restrictions on export or supply of goods to Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea (DPRK). Through the enactment, it prohibits the direct and indirect supply of certain goods like petroleum products, food, medicine, and arms, etc. Exporters who meet exporting appropriate conditions have to apply for sanctions permit or be granted a permit by the Minister. Armstrong (2015) asserts that sanctions can increase the cost to a countrys citizens and businesses since the sanctioned countries are not in a position to purchase their products which results to economic loss caused by production loss and unemployment. Australia has been engaging in free trade agreements with various countries like China, Chile, Singapore and New Zealand. It is worse off than it would have been without the Australia-United States free trade agreement since data shows that the agreement caused diversion of trade cost sources that are low causing a reduction of trade between the two by $53 billion (Armstrong, 2015). Bilateral trade agreements are most likely issues to do with politics and low on trade issues. Most of the trade agreements dont benefit Australian consumers but forge a diplomatic relationship. In 2015, the Australian government effected changes to foreign investment framework. The primary objectives were: to put in place severe consequences to foreign investors who breach investment rules, to regulate agriculture and real estate foreign investment in a better way, and lastly to put in application fees deterring their taxpayers funding cost on Australia foreign investment. With the announcement of the reforms, there was a perception of the changes providing better compliance, better service delivery, and better certainty. It has been evident that there have not been notable changes and the state objectives have not been achieved. Armstrong (2015) denotes that foreign investors are deterred by several foreign investment regulations at the same time, they fear that the foreign investment policies are hurdles to their investments plans. In Australian citizens perceive that effort is not put by the government to regulate foreign investment. The Australian government has had fiv e critical rejections of imports due to claims of doing it on the national interest grounds. Through intergovernmental agreements, lower tariff barriers have resulted, and more moderate tariffs mean cheap consumer goods whereby the protectionism benefits specific few industries on the Australian citizen's expense. Through free trade agreements and imposing sanctions, trade is affected negatively due to such barriers that are driven both politically and economically. Foreign Exchange, the IMF and the International Economic Environment Importance of IMF IMFs primary mission is to ensure that there is an international monetary system that is steady and also that there is an exchange rate systems and system of international payments that enable member countries and its citizens transact with the other. IMF keep a watch on member countries as pointed out by Van Der Veer and De Jong (2013) for example, through their formal surveillance where it monitors policies, provides advice for them to adopt and promote policies that promote economic growth, improve living standards and lower financial crises exposure. It offers loans to member countries and capacity development to assist them to build advanced economic institutions and enhance citizens abilities. The organization issues Special Drawing Rights (SDR) which is an international reserve asset that complements their member countrys certified reserves. Channels IMF use to raise the strong global economy IMF provides policy advice where it advises its members on achieving economic stability to prevent crises. The organization observers countries financial sectors for them to be able to detect risks that enable crises prevention.It provides financing to in countries that are troubled with issues such as drought and health issues like Ebola. Lending by providing financial assistance to governments and enhance accountability while spending. It shares knowledge with members to revolutionize their institutions and economic policies. The IMF has been critical in the establishment of financial institutions like nations central banks and training staff (Sarangi, 2012). Where IMF gets its money Through the quota system IMFs primary source of financing, each member country is allotted a quota, based on its size in the global economy. When a member joins, it pays one quota of its quota in the form of currencies that are widely accepted, and the remaining three quarters settled in the countrys currencies. It also gets money via multilateral borrowing where its able to enhance its resources. IMF supplements its resources through bilateral borrowing. The organization also receives money through debt relief and concessional lending. When concessional lending is carried out to nations that have low-income, the cash is resourced by contributions from IMF and the member countries and not through the quota subscription system. Promotion of Global Economic Stability by IMF Global economic stability is supported to evade financial crises, economic crises, and inflation. IMF assists by providing surveillance as every member accept to be subjected to financial and economic policies to international community scrutiny. The global inspection is carried out in the regions, countries and at the global level. It works with members and various agencies to fill data gaps for stability. The global economic stability is supported through lending whereby it comes in by providing financial assistance to streamline macroeconomic problems, lower disruption to the global and local economy by providing policy program support. It offers technical assistance in creating and implementing economic policies that are comprehensive. Macroeconomic Frameworks by IMF The organization carries out training to the state officials. This enables the state officials to be in a position to examine economic developments, forecast and model tools and create and implement financial and macroeconomic policies that are comprehensive. IMF has a Financial Programming and Policies course that was launched online in international languages in English, Spanish, French, and Russia. The various courses in the macroeconomic framework training include Fiscal Policy, Financial Sector Policies, Macroeconomic Statistics, Monetary Exchange rates, Specialized Fiscal Courses and General Macroeconomic Analysis, etc. References Armstrong, S. (2015). The economic impact of the AustraliaUS free trade agreement.Australian Journal Of International Affairs,69(5), 513-537. doi:10.1080/10357718.2015.1048777 Birchler, K., Limpach, S., Michaelowa, K. (2016). Aid Modalities Matter: The Impact of Different World Bank and IMF Programs on Democratization in Developing Countries.International Studies Quarterly,60(3), 427-439. doi:10.1093/isq/sqw014 Bojnec, ., Fert?, I. (2018). Globalization and Outward Foreign Direct Investment.Emerging Markets Finance Trade,54(1), 88-99. doi:10.1080/1540496X.2016.1234372 Diaz, J., Zirkel, S. (2012). Globalization, Psychology, and Social Issues Research:An Introduction and Conceptual Framework.Journal Of Social Issues,68(3), 439-453. doi:10.1111/j.1540-4560.2012.01757.x Galiani, S., Schofield, N., Torrens, G. (2014). Factor Endowments, Democracy, and Trade Policy Divergence.Journal Of Public Economic Theory,16(1), 119-156. doi:10.1111/jpet.12057 Liu, C. Y., Huang, X. (2016). The Rise of Urban Entrepreneurs in China: Capital Endowments and Entry Dynamics.Growth Change,47(1), 32-52. doi:10.1111/grow.12117 Oladimeji, M. S., Ebodaghe, A. T., Shobayo, P. B. (2017). Effect Of Globalization On Small And Medium Enterprises (Smes) Performance In Nigeria.International Journal Of Entrepreneurial Knowledge,51(2), 56-65. doi:10.1515/ijek-2017-0011 Round, K., Shanahan, M. P. (2012). From Protection to Competition: The Politics of Trade Practices Reform in Australia and the Trade Practices Act 1965.Australian Journal Of Politics History,58(4), 497-511. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8497.2012.01649.x Sarangi, U. (2012). Role of IMF and World Bank in Global Macroeconomic Stability.Journal Of International Economics (0976-0792),3(1), 31-43. Sly, N. (2012). International Productivity Differences, Trade and the Distributions of Factor Endowments.Review Of International Economics,20(4), 740-757. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9396.2012.01050.x Van Der Veer, K. M., De Jong, E. (2013). IMF-Supported Programmes: Stimulating Capital to Non-defaulting Countries.World Economy,36(4), 375-395. doi:10.1111/twec.12044 Vogiatzoglou, K. (2016). Ease of Doing Business and FDI Inflows in ASEAN.Journal Of Southeast Asian Economies,33(3), 343-363. doi:10.1355/ae33-3dA